Elara S. Novikova
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Andrei Ershov

Andrei Ershov
1931-04-19 - 1988-12-08 · Father of Soviet programming; founder of the Novosibirsk school and of school informatics

First programmer in the Academy; Alpha/Beta compilers, mixed computation, school informatics

Timeline - Ershov in the record

7 referenced events from the Ternary Dreams archive.

1931-04-19 Born into Moscow intelligentsia

Andrei Ershov is born in Moscow; his father is a chemical engineer, his mother a librarian.

1954 Graduates with the first Soviet programmers

Ershov finishes Moscow University's mech-math faculty in the USSR's first class of university-educated programmers, a student of Sobolev and of Lyapunov, who began teaching the fundamentals of programming in 1952-53.

1958 Presents Soviet work at Teddington

Presenting Soviet work on automatic programming at England's National Physical Laboratory, Ershov reportedly meets John McCarthy, the beginning of a lifelong transatlantic friendship and collaboration.

1961-08-13 Berlin Wall built

The division of Europe becomes concrete. The bloc borders also seal off scientists from each other, making contacts like Ershov-McCarthy a rarity.

1970 First programmer in the Academy

Ershov becomes the first programmer elected corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences; full membership follows in 1984.

1985 Informatics enters Soviet schools

Ershov, who had coined the slogan 'programming is the second literacy' in his Lausanne lecture of 1981, is a driving force in school informatics as 'Fundamentals of Informatics and Computing' becomes a nationwide school subject.

1988-12-08 Andrei Ershov dies at 57

Novosibirsk's Institute of Informatics Systems is later named for him and keeps his memorial archive of thousands of letters and papers.

Sources for this dossier

The research file for this dossier holds 7 verified source entries, 7 of them distinct works. The sources page lists every one of them with what it covers, how it was reached, and the sharpest point at which this page and its sources come apart.

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